nutrient

Polyunsaturated fat

Polyunsaturated fatty acids contain two or more carbon–carbon double bonds.

The group includes omega-3 and omega-6 families with distinct members such as ALA, EPA, DHA, linoleic acid and arachidonic acid.

Several families in one class

PUFAs differ by chain length and the position of their first double bond. These differences affect metabolism and food sources, so “polyunsaturated fat” is a useful category but not a complete physiological description.

Food sources

Per 100 g
Food amounts per 100 g
FoodPer 100 g
English walnuts, raw49.3 g
Ground flaxseed24.7 g
Almonds, dry-roasted and salted14.5 g
Almonds11.2 g
Hummus, commercial7.48 g
Show 20 more foods
Food amounts per 100 g
FoodPer 100 g
Atlantic sardines, canned in oil (SR Legacy 2018)5.15 g
Atlantic salmon, farmed, cooked (SR Legacy 2018)4.55 g
Atlantic salmon, farmed, raw4.06 g
Atlantic salmon, farmed, raw (SR Legacy 2018)3.89 g
Braised chicken drumstick1.24 g
Rainbow trout, wild, raw (SR Legacy 2018)1.24 g
Soy milk, unsweetened and shelf-stable1.15 g
Braised chicken breast0.77 g
Salmon0.71 g
Beef ribeye, raw0.63 g
Roasted beef tenderloin0.47 g
Ground beef, 90% lean and 10% fat0.36 g
Chicken breast, raw0.3 g
Light tuna, canned in water, drained0.26 g
Lentils, cooked and salted (SR Legacy 2018)0.18 g
Spinach, raw (SR Legacy 2018)0.17 g
Carrots, frozen and unprepared0.16 g
Cottage cheese, 2% fat0.07 g
Low-fat milk, 1% and fortified0.03 g
Greek yogurt, plain nonfat0.01 g
About these amounts

These values describe the named food and preparation. A 100 g comparison is not a suggested serving. Small amounts are rounded for display; an unreported amount is not zero.

Portions recorded by the source

  • Almonds, dry-roasted and salted: 1 cup (135 g) — 19.58 g.
  • Hummus, commercial: 2 tablespoon (33.9 g) — 2.54 g.
  • Braised chicken drumstick: 1 drumstick (104 g) — 1.29 g.
  • Braised chicken breast: 1 piece (174 g) — 1.33 g.
  • Roasted beef tenderloin: 1 roast (462 g) — 2.18 g.
  • Light tuna, canned in water, drained: 1 can (142 g) — 0.37 g.
  • Cottage cheese, 2% fat: 1 cup (220 g) — 0.16 g.
  • Low-fat milk, 1% and fortified: 1 cup (246 g) — 0.08 g.
  • Greek yogurt, plain nonfat: 1 container (156 g) — 0.02 g.

The source records and EFSA guidance are linked in References below.

Related topics

  • Vitamin E helps protect polyunsaturated fats from oxidation.

    Vitamin E helps interrupt oxidation reactions involving polyunsaturated fats in cell membranes. This is a biochemical role, not a claim that supplements prevent a disease.

  • Total fat includes Polyunsaturated fat

    Total fat is a compositional category that includes polyunsaturated fatty acids.

  • Polyunsaturated fat includes Alpha-linolenic acid (ALA)

    ALA is one member of the polyunsaturated fatty-acid group.

  • Polyunsaturated fat includes Eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA)

    EPA is one member of the polyunsaturated fatty-acid group.

  • Polyunsaturated fat includes Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA)

    DHA is one member of the polyunsaturated fatty-acid group.

Show 2 more
  • Polyunsaturated fat includes Linoleic acid

    Linoleic acid is an omega-6 polyunsaturated fatty acid.

  • Polyunsaturated fat includes Arachidonic acid

    Arachidonic acid is a long-chain omega-6 polyunsaturated fatty acid.

Worth knowing

  • EFSA separates members. EFSA sets an adequate intake for ALA and specific adult guidance for EPA plus DHA, while not setting one DRV for total cis-PUFA.

A closer look

The omega label matters

Omega-3 and omega-6 families have different double-bond positions and metabolic pathways, despite both being PUFAs.

One member does not represent the class

ALA, EPA, DHA, linoleic acid and arachidonic acid differ in chain length, food sources and metabolism.

References

Source-checked local draft.
Human editorial review pending.

  1. European Food Safety AuthorityScientific Opinion on Dietary Reference Values for fats, including saturated fatty acids, polyunsaturated fatty acids, monounsaturated fatty acids, trans fatty acids, and cholesterolChecked 2026-09-05
  2. NIH Office of Dietary SupplementsOmega-3 Fatty Acids - Health Professional Fact SheetChecked 2026-09-05
  3. NIH Office of Dietary SupplementsVitamin E: Fact Sheet for Health ProfessionalsChecked 2026-09-05
  4. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research ServiceFoodData Central Foundation Foods, April 2026 JSON releaseChecked 2026-09-05
  5. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research ServiceFoodData Central SR Legacy, April 2018 JSON releaseChecked 2026-09-05
  6. European Food Safety AuthorityScientific Opinion on Dietary Reference Values for magnesiumChecked 2026-09-04
  7. NIH Office of Dietary SupplementsMagnesium: Fact Sheet for Health ProfessionalsChecked 2026-09-04
  8. USDA Agricultural Research ServiceFoodData CentralChecked 2026-09-04
  9. NIH Office of Dietary SupplementsVitamin D: Fact Sheet for Health ProfessionalsChecked 2026-09-05

Take it into the kitchen

Explore this nutrient in simple meals. Recipe pages show estimated amounts and missing data.

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