nutrient

Serine

A non-essential amino acid used in proteins and one-carbon metabolism.

Serine can be made from glycolytic intermediates, and its polar side chain forms hydrogen bonds in proteins.

A polar side chain with metabolic links

Serine connects protein structure with central metabolism: its hydroxyl side chain contributes polarity, while its carbon portion can enter one-carbon and pyruvate-related pathways.

Related topics

  • Serine is used to build Protein

    Serine is one of the amino acids used to assemble proteins.

Worth knowing

  • Its carbon skeleton can enter pyruvate. During catabolism, serine can contribute its carbon skeleton to pyruvate.

A closer look

Its use follows the free amino-acid pool

Serine can be incorporated into new protein or broken down as tissue needs change.

References

Source-checked local draft.
Human editorial review pending.

  1. NIH National Library of MedicineBiochemistry, Essential Amino AcidsChecked 2026-09-05
  2. NIH National Library of MedicineBiochemistry, Protein CatabolismChecked 2026-09-05
  3. NIH National Library of MedicineBiochemistry, Primary Protein StructureChecked 2026-09-05
  4. NIH National Library of MedicineBiochemistry, Collagen SynthesisChecked 2026-09-05